Crude Oil
Crude Oil

Crude Oil

 

Iraq – Türkiye Crude Oil Pipeline

The Iraq-Turkey Crude Oil Pipeline (ITP) agreement -signed in 1973 to transport Iraq oil to the Ceyhan Terminal via a pipeline extending from northern Iraq into Turkey- has been terminated, effective July 27, 2026, pursuant to a decision published in the Official Gazette dated July 21, 2025 (Issue No. 32962). From date forward, the pipeline has continued its operaions under the name Silopi-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline.

Silopi – Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline

The Silopi–Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline System consists of two pipelines—each approximately 652 km long and with diameters of 40 and 46 inches—that run from Silopi to the Ceyhan Marine Terminal, along with 12 storage tanks, 6 pump stations, and a jetty.

The two pipelines have a combined daily transport capacity of 1,520,000 barrels of crude oil. These lines are used to transport not only Iraq crude oil but also the domestic crude oil extracted from the Gabar field.

The pipeline not only contributes directly to meeting our country’s crude oil requirements but also plays a significant role in transforming Ceyhan into an energy hub and making a substantial contribution to the national economy.

Ceyhan – Kırıkkale Crude Oil Pipeline

This line started to operate in 1986 and its capacity is 7,2 million tonnes per year.

Batman – Dörtyol Crude Oil Pipeline

This line started to operate in 1967 as the Türkiye’s first COP and was transferred to BOTAŞ in 1984. Its capacity is 4.5 million tonnes per year.

Dörtyol-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline

Dörtyol-Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline, which was put into operation in 2022, is a 37 km long pipeline extending from the beginning of Dörtyol district of Hatay to Ceyhan district of Adana.

With Dörtyol-Ceyhan HPBH, direct shipment of crude oil, which was previously delivered to Dörtyol terminal via Batman-Dörtyol HPBH and then transferred to Ceyhan Terminal by sea transportation and shipped to Ceyhan-Kırıkkale HPBH, has been made possible, without the need for sea transportation.

Bakü – Tblisi – Ceyhan Crude Oil Pipeline

Bakü – Tblisi – Ceyhan (BTC) Crude Oil Pipeline was constructed in order to transport oil from Caspian region, especially the Azerbaijan oil, to Ceyhan via Azerbaijan and Georgia securely and allowably in terms of the economy and environment and then to world markets by means of tankers.

As a 50 millions tonnes per year transportation capacity, the first tanker loading took place in 2006. The line is operated by our subsidiary, BOTAŞ International Limited Company (BIL).

 

Amounts of Transported Crude Oil Anually (Thousand Barrels)


 

IRAQ-TÜRKİYE
COP

CEYHAN-KIRIKKALE
COP

BATMAN-DÖRTYOL
COP 

DÖRTYOL-CEYHAN
COP 

BTC COP

2026*

51,243

26,450

17,629 6,101 143,971

2025

19,440

33,532

20,502 13,252 206,434

2024

0

33,734

34,697 33,559 224,142

2023

38,608

25,180

28,523 21,877 228,811

2022

174,121

31,717

24,979 - 225,445

2021

186,875

30,664

24,221 - 200,149

2020

191,855

32,142

24,376 - 208,064

2019

194,084 34,938 21,536 - 235,243

2018

134,662

31,300

20,470

-

255,770

2017

184,927

39,292

19,757

-

252,763

2016

189,439

35,357

20,092

-

253,976

* As of September.

 

Amounts of Transported Crude Oil Monthly (Thousand Barrels)

"Last 12 Months"

YEAR

MONTH

IRAK-TÜRKİYE
COP

CEYHAN-KIRIKKALE
COP

BATMAN-DÖRTYOL
COP 

DÖRTYOL-CEYHAN
COP

BTC COP

2026

September

7,854

3,334

1,750 500 16,078

2026

August

4,720

3,599

1,676 1,100 15,112

2026

July

5,504

3,016

1,698 850 15,847

2026

June

6,422

2,667

1,553 850 16,398

2026

May

5,924

2,894

1,504 390 16,524

2026

April

5,504

2,877

1,606 502 16,658

2026

March

3,176

3,247

2,053 909 16,412

2026

February

5,856

1,907

4,117 250 14,817

2026

January

6,283

2,909

1,672 750 16,125

2025

December

6,207

2,792

1,602

756

17,319

2025

November

6,523

2,884

1,684

551

16,327

2025

October

6,021

3,415

1,725

750

16,601

2025

September

689

2,619

1,580

500

16,737

 

Existing Crude Oil Pipelines

 

 

Length (km)

Capacity

 Diameter (inch)

 

Pump Station

Storage Tanker

million tonnes/year

million barrel/year

Iraq-Türkiye  COP

 

Türkiye

Total

70.9

553

 

6

 

12

 

Line I

651

986

40

Line II

652

890

46

Total

1,303

1,876

 

Ceyhan-Kırıkkale COP

448

7.2

51

24

2

3

Batman-Dörtyol COP

518

4.5

31.5

18

3

23

Dörtyol-Ceyhan COP

37

10

63

20

1

-

Bakü-Tiflis-Ceyhan COP*

Türkiye

Total

50

365

34-42-46

4

7

1,076

1,776

* BTC COP is operated by our subsidiary, BOTAŞ International Limited Company (BIL).

The data published on this page are published within the Official Statistics Program.